After an episode of low back pain has lasted between
two and six weeks, or if there are frequent recurrences of low back pain,
physical therapy is often recommended. Some spine specialists consider physical
therapy sooner, particularly if the pain is severe.
In general, the goals of physiotherapy are to decrease
pain, increase function, and provide education on a maintenance program to
prevent further recurrences.
A physiotherapy program for back pain
usually has two components:
- Reduce the patient's pain to a more manageable level
- Active exercises
1.
Reduce the patient's pain to a more manageable level
Acutely, the physiotherapist will focus on decreasing pain with passive
physical therapy (modalities). These therapies are considered passive because
they are done to the patient. Examples of modalities include:
- Heat/ice packs
- S.w.d
- I.F.T
- Ultrasound
- TENS unit
2.
Active exercises
Active exercise is also necessary to
rehabilitate the spine. Generally, a patient's back exercise program should be
a combination of the following:
Stretching for back pain exercises
Almost every individual who has suffered from low back pain should stretch
their hamstring muscles once or twice daily. Simple hamstring stretching does
not take much time, although it can be difficult to remember, especially if
there is little or no pain. Therefore, hamstring stretching exercises are best
done at the same time every day so it becomes part of a person's daily routine.
There are many more stretches that can be done to alleviate lower back pain
Strengthening
for back pain exercise
To
strengthen the back muscles, 15 to 20 minutes of lumbar stabilization or other prescribed
exercises should be done every other day. Core muscle strengthening is also
important in lower back pain treatment. It is important to perform the
exercises correctly in order to see benefits, so they are best learned with the
help of a physiotherapist
Even patients with a very busy schedule
should be able to maintain a moderate back pain exercise regimen that consists
stretching and strengthening.
NOTE: PLEASE FORWARD THIS ARTICLE TO ANYBODY SUFFERING
FROM BACK PAIN